Using mRNA delivery to improve muscle strength

Mar 14, 2022 (Nanowerk News) It may be only a tiny change in the genome, but this small difference can have fatal consequences: Muscular dystrophies are almost always caused by a single faulty gene. As different as the mutations are in this group of approximately 50 disorders, they all ultimately...

Chemical reaction design goes virtual

Mar 14, 2022 (Nanowerk News) Researchers at the Institute for Chemical Reaction Design and Discovery and Hokkaido University have developed a virtual ligand-assisted (VLA) screening method, which could drastically reduce the amount of trial and error required in the lab during transition metal catalyst development. The method, published in the...

Nanotechnology for face masks

Mar 14, 2022 (Nanowerk Spotlight) Triggered by the COVID-19 pandemic, the surge in demand for surgical masks and respirators has led to a global manufacturing rush. However, not all mask filter materials are suitable for all pollutants and pathogens since the contaminants in breathable air differ vastly in size. For...

‘Sky is not the limit’ for solar geoengineering

Mar 14, 2022 (Nanowerk News) There are practical limits to the height at which aerosols may be deployed in the atmosphere to deflect incoming sunlight and countervail global warming. Very high-altitude injections might be more effective, but such climate intervention comes with substantially increased costs and safety risks, according to...

Enzymes in a MOF cage

Mar 14, 2022 (Nanowerk News) When used as biocatalysts, enzymes accelerate many chemical reactions. At Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), researchers have now embedded enzymes in metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). For the first time, they then demonstrated that stabilization by these frameworks is sufficient for use of the enzymes in a...