Quantum engineers have designed a new tool to probe nature with extreme sensitivity

Mar 13, 2023 (Nanowerk News) In a paper published in the journal Science Advances ("In situ amplification of spin echoes within a kinetic inductance parametric amplifier"), Associate Professor Jarryd Pla and his team from UNSW School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications, together with colleague Scientia Professor Andrea Morello, described a...

A quick new way to screen virus proteins for antibiotic properties

Mar 13, 2023 (Nanowerk News) As conventional antibiotics continue to lose effectiveness against evolving pathogens, scientists are keen to employ the bacteria-killing techniques perfected by bacteriophages, the viruses that infect bacteria. One major challenge standing in their way is the difficulty of studying individual bacteriophage (phage) proteins and determining precisely...

Magnetism fosters unusual electronic order in quantum material

Mar 13, 2023 (Nanowerk News) Physicists were surprised by the 2022 discovery that electrons in magnetic iron-germanium crystals could spontaneously and collectively organize their charges into a pattern featuring a standing wave. Magnetism also arises from the collective self-organization of electron spins into ordered patterns, and those patterns rarely coexist...

2D phosphorus sets the pace in high-performance transistors

Mar 13, 2023 (Nanowerk News) A newly discovered blue form of ultrathin phosphorus — with electronic properties that can be tuned to enhance the injection of charge carriers (negatively and positively charged) into transistors — are set to push next-generation electronic devices forward. Two-dimensional semiconductors, such as graphene and transition...

Understanding quantum mechanics with active particles

Mar 13, 2023 (Nanowerk News) The study of active particles is one of the fastest-growing areas of physics. With „active particles“ physicists refer to objects which move by themselves as a result of internal self-propulsion. These include living things such as bacteria and fish swimming, birds flying or humans walking...