New 3D reconstruction method aids analysis of property-defining defects

Jul 23, 2024 (Nanowerk News) An international research collaboration, including a group from Cornell Engineering, has applied a new X-ray-based reconstruction technique to observe, for the first time, topological defects in a nanoscale self-assembly-based cubic network structure of a polymer-metal composite material imaged over a relatively large sample volume. In...

Researchers examine nanotechnological methods for improving agriculture

Jul 23, 2024 (Nanowerk News) Nanoparticles could potentially help address agricultural and environmental sustainability issues on a global scale. Those issues include rising food demand, increasing greenhouse gas emissions generated by agricultural activities, climbing costs of agrochemicals, reducing crop yields induced by climate change, and degrading soil quality. A class...

Ultra-low threshold lasing in organic polymer blend microspheres with the highest Q factor

Jul 22, 2024 (Nanowerk News) Dielectric optical microresonators confine and concentrate light in a tiny circular path due to multiple near total internal reflections at the curved dielectric-air interface, where light interferes constructively for certain wavelengths. These microresonators offer the possibility to achieve control of light confinement and propagation through...

3D Printing of light-activated hydrogel actuators

Jul 22, 2024 (Nanowerk News) An international team of researchers has embedded gold nanorods in hydrogels that can be processed through 3D printing to create structures that contract when exposed to light – and expand again when the light is removed. Because this expansion and contraction can be performed repeatedly,...