Home > Press > Staying ahead of the curve with 3D curved graphene
An Electrical transport of 3D graphene with various curvature radii
CREDIT Tohoku University |
Abstract:
A team of researchers has amplified 3D graphene’s electrical properties by controlling its curvature.
Staying ahead of the curve with 3D curved graphene
Sendai City, Japan | Posted on November 20th, 2020
“Our research showed the conservation and the degradation of the ultra-low dissipative transport of Dirac electrons on the 3D curved surface for the first time,” said Yoichi Tanabe, leading author of the study.
Graphene is a 2D atomic-layer material, shaped like honeycombs, which possesses excellent electrical, chemical, thermal, and mechanical properties for a wide range of applications such as semiconductors, electrical batteries, and composites.
Graphene sheets stacked together form graphite which makes up the lead in our pencils. However, packing together graphene tightly means it loses its 2D electronic properties.
One way to overcome this is to separate the graphene sheets with air-filled pores–like a sponge–at the nanometer scale and make it into a three-dimensional structure. This amplifies graphene’s properties for practical purposes.
But doing so is not without its challenges; converting 2D graphene into 3D graphene introduces crystal defects and a host of other problems that cause it to lose its desirable characteristics. Little is known about how the curved surface degrades the graphene’s electric transport properties and whether this is the reason for graphene losing its Dirac fermions.
The research team sought to investigate this by taking a single, 2D graphene sheet and folding it into a 3D structure with a bicontinuous and open porous structure.
The structure, with a curvature radius down to 25-50 nanometers, retained the basic electronic properties of 2D graphene well. Meanwhile, the motion of electrons on the 3D curvature enhanced electron scattering that had originated from the intrinsic curvature effects. In fact, nanoscale curvature provides a new degree of freedom to manipulate graphene’s electronic behaviors for the emergent and unique electrical properties of 3D graphene.
####
For more information, please click here
Contacts:
Mingwei Chen
81-222-175-992
@TohokuUniPR
Copyright © Tohoku University
If you have a comment, please Contact us.
Issuers of news releases, not 7th Wave, Inc. or Nanotechnology Now, are solely responsible for the accuracy of the content.
News and information
New type of ultrahigh piezoelectricity in hydrogen-bonded ferroelectrics November 20th, 2020
Improving quantum dot interactions, one layer at a time: Scientists have found a way to control an interaction between quantum dots that could lead to more efficient solar cells November 20th, 2020
Nanosoft releases nanoCAD Plus 20 as a major update November 20th, 2020
Graphene/ Graphite
Manchester group discover new family of quasiparticles in graphene-based materials: Findings to help achieve Holy Grail of 2D materials – superfast electronic devices November 13th, 2020
Flash graphene rocks strategy for plastic waste: Rice University lab detours potential environmental hazard into useful material October 30th, 2020
Rice finds path to nanodiamond from graphene: A spot of pressure enables chemical conversion to hardened 2D material October 29th, 2020
Graphenea awarded Best Graphene Firm prize October 20th, 2020
2 Dimensional Materials
Nano-microscope gives first direct observation of the magnetic properties of 2D materials: Discovery means new class of materials and technologies September 18th, 2020
Ambient light alters refraction in 2D material: Rice researchers find effect that could aid 3D displays, virtual reality, self-driving vehicles September 2nd, 2020
Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide lens for high resolution imaging August 14th, 2020
Possible Futures
New type of ultrahigh piezoelectricity in hydrogen-bonded ferroelectrics November 20th, 2020
Improving quantum dot interactions, one layer at a time: Scientists have found a way to control an interaction between quantum dots that could lead to more efficient solar cells November 20th, 2020
Nanosoft releases nanoCAD Plus 20 as a major update November 20th, 2020
Chip Technology
NIST sensor experts invent supercool mini thermometer November 17th, 2020
Manchester group discover new family of quasiparticles in graphene-based materials: Findings to help achieve Holy Grail of 2D materials – superfast electronic devices November 13th, 2020
Smaller than EverExploring the Unusual Properties of Quantum-sized Materials November 13th, 2020
Discoveries
New type of ultrahigh piezoelectricity in hydrogen-bonded ferroelectrics November 20th, 2020
Improving quantum dot interactions, one layer at a time: Scientists have found a way to control an interaction between quantum dots that could lead to more efficient solar cells November 20th, 2020
NIST sensor experts invent supercool mini thermometer November 17th, 2020
Materials/Metamaterials
Manchester group discover new family of quasiparticles in graphene-based materials: Findings to help achieve Holy Grail of 2D materials – superfast electronic devices November 13th, 2020
Smaller than EverExploring the Unusual Properties of Quantum-sized Materials November 13th, 2020
Landscape to atomic scales: Researchers apply new approach to pyrite oxidation October 30th, 2020
Flash graphene rocks strategy for plastic waste: Rice University lab detours potential environmental hazard into useful material October 30th, 2020
Announcements
New type of ultrahigh piezoelectricity in hydrogen-bonded ferroelectrics November 20th, 2020
Improving quantum dot interactions, one layer at a time: Scientists have found a way to control an interaction between quantum dots that could lead to more efficient solar cells November 20th, 2020
Nanosoft releases nanoCAD Plus 20 as a major update November 20th, 2020
Interviews/Book Reviews/Essays/Reports/Podcasts/Journals/White papers/Posters
New type of ultrahigh piezoelectricity in hydrogen-bonded ferroelectrics November 20th, 2020
Improving quantum dot interactions, one layer at a time: Scientists have found a way to control an interaction between quantum dots that could lead to more efficient solar cells November 20th, 2020
NIST sensor experts invent supercool mini thermometer November 17th, 2020
Battery Technology/Capacitors/Generators/Piezoelectrics/Thermoelectrics/Energy storage
New type of ultrahigh piezoelectricity in hydrogen-bonded ferroelectrics November 20th, 2020
Improving quantum dot interactions, one layer at a time: Scientists have found a way to control an interaction between quantum dots that could lead to more efficient solar cells November 20th, 2020
Anions matter: Zinc-ion hybrid capacitors with ideal anions in the electrolyte show extra-long performance November 13th, 2020
Order in the disorder: density fluctuations in amorphous silicon discovered October 30th, 2020